Whatman paper what size. Whatman: Dimensions - Real Indicators of Existing International Standards
It is known that the sizes of sheet formats A0, A1, A2, A3 and A4 according to A10 correspond to the approved Russian standard - GOST 2.301-68.
At all factories of the Russian Federation, the main sizes of sheets of paper correspond to the values that are presented in the table below.
| Paper size | Paper sizes in millimeters | Format sizes in centimeters | Format Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A0 sheet | 841 * 1189 mm | 84.1 * 118.9cm | A sheet of this format has an area of 1 m². This is the largest format. The remaining dimensions are obtained by dividing the A0 format. |
| A1 sheet | 594 * 841 mm | 59.4 * 84.1cm | The main field of application of sheets of A1 formats is professional design and prototyping. This format is often referred to as a drawing paper, a Whatman sheet, or simply a Whatman paper. This format is obtained by dividing the A0 format in half. |
| A2 sheet | 420 * 594mm | 42 * 59.4cm | The main field of application for A2 sheets is the printing of banners, term papers and theses in a printing house, as well as traditional newspapers. This is half of Whatman A1 cut across. |
| A3 sheet | 297 * 420mm | 29.7 * 42cm | The main field of application of the A3 sheet is student work. Sheets of this size are great for floristry, creating decorative panels, collages, paintings. This is the format of tabloid newspapers. In addition, a sheet of this size is the maximum used in consumer-grade copiers. |
| A4 sheet | 210 * 297mm | 21 * 29.7cm | The main field of application of A4 sheets is for children who are starting to draw. This paper size is ideal for small sketches as well as for printed matter. The format is widely used in typography. This is the most common paper format on which everything is usually printed and xerid. |
| A5 sheet | 148 * 210mm | 14.8 * 21cm | The scope of application of A5 sheets is the printing of brochures, small circulation manuals, which are printed either on a printer or on a copier. |
| A6 sheet | 105 * 148mm | 10.5 * 14.8cm | A6 sheets are the size of a small notebook. |
| A7 sheet | 74 * 105mm | 7.4 * 10.5cm | A8 sheets are the size of a regular pocket calendar. |
| A8 sheet | 52 * 74mm | 5.2 * 7.4cm | |
| A9 sheet | 37 * 52mm | 3.7 * 5.2cm | |
| A10 sheet | 26 * 37mm | 2.6 * 3.7cm |
These formats are unchanged. In addition to the Russian Federation, these sizes are fixed by international standards. I must say that this is very convenient, of course, because documents are used everywhere.
In addition to sizes and sizes, paper is divided into a number of series. All three of them: A, B and C. This division corresponds to international ISO standards.
- A series paper mainly used for documents. For example, in Russia, A4 paper format is used for processing various documents.
- B series paper used for the manufacture of printed products.
- C series paper used for envelopes.
Paper size Is the standardized paper sheet size.
The standard paper sizes have varied at different times in different countries. Today, the following are mainly used:
- international standard ISO 216 (A4 and related) and
- North American system.
The ISO 216 standard was created in 1975 from the German DIN 476 standard and defined the A and B series of paper sizes. The standard is based on metric units and is based on a 1 m² sheet of paper. The standard has been accepted by all countries except the USA and Canada.
Modern schoolchildren and students often have a question: "What is a Whatman paper?" Some 20-25 years ago, not a single student of a technical university or college could do without such a sheet of paper, and schoolchildren often used it.
Meaning of the word
So what is a Whatman paper? If you look into the explanatory dictionary, it turns out that this word has two meanings:
- Premium grade paper, white, thick, without texture. Has increased abrasion resistance. Used for painting, mainly with watercolors.
- At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, this was the name of the tram driver.
The history of the creation of Whatman paper
The history of Whatman paper dates back to the 1750s. In those years, James Watman, who had a small leather dressing business, came up with the idea of starting the production of paper. His idea was brought to life, and already in 1733 he opened his own factory, where he attracted the most experienced British craftsmen to work. If before that wood was used for production, then Watman's innovation consisted in the use of other raw materials. Linen and hemp rags made the pulp cleaner and whiter. The paper turned out to be absolutely flat, which made it possible to compare it with a thin cloth. Another feature was that there were no noticeable marks from the press on it. The paints were perfectly applied to the new paper, which the artists could not fail to note. For nearly 30 years, Watson's factory was the only company to produce Whatman paper. The fame of beautiful paper quickly spread throughout Europe. Soon the first book printed on this paper appeared. Among the books printed at that time is the famous Bible. From an early age, Watman tried to instill in his son an interest in the family business. Therefore, after his death, the enterprise was inherited by his son, and already with him, the paper began to be called Votman's, and among the people - whatman.
It was only by the middle of the 19th century that the popularity of this paper reached such proportions that factories using this technology in paper production began to be built all over the world.
Not only artists have appreciated the abrasion resistance of this type of paper. Drawers, designers and engineers used it for their work.
Whatman paper in the twentieth century
In the recent past, any student or schoolchild could easily explain what a Whatman paper is. Term papers and graduation projects were drawn on it, wall newspapers were drawn. Even in everyday life, it was difficult to do without white sheets of Whatman A1. Who does not remember the numerous comic posters that were a necessary attribute at every wedding ?!
Each class had a school corner, where a wall newspaper drawn on a Whatman paper was hung out for any holiday or event.
Whatman sizes
Since the times of the Soviet Union, the standard sheet size of the A1 format was 594 x 841. All subsequent formats are formed by dividing the previous one by 2. In total, 4 formats are accepted:
- Whatman A1 format is used in the design and creation of design documentation;
- A2 is more often used by students for the design of term papers and theses;
- the size of whatman A3 is the favorite among artists;
- every schoolchild comes across A4 format when picking up a drawing album for the first time.
In accordance with ISO standards, which are accepted all over the world, the paper size is defined differently:
A - for issuing documents.
B - for printing works,
C - for postal envelopes.
Whatman size in centimeters:
- A0 - 84.1 cm x 118.9 cm;
- A1 - 59.4 cm x 84.1 cm;
- A2 - 42.0 cm x 59.4 cm;
- A3 - 29.7 cm x 42.0 cm;
- A4 - 21.0 cm x 29.7 cm;
- A5 - 14.8cm x 21.0cm;
- A6 - 10.5cm x 14.8cm.
The use of Whatman paper in the modern world
Now that it is clear what a Whatman paper is, it becomes easier to imagine where it can be applied. The development of computer programs relieved students and designers from the need to draw all projects by hand. Nowadays, only a few work in the old fashioned way, using a drawing paper, a drawing board and a simple pencil. Whatman paper is entirely about creativity. However, not only professional and young artists use it for their own needs.
Architects use it to make models of their future districts and cities. Interior designers create real wonders - from window decorations for the New Year to huge snow-white flowers that decorate wedding ceremonies. Various templates are made from it.
Such paper is widely used in printing. Advertising materials, certificates, letterheads, teaching materials and teaching aids are printed on it.
In kindergartens and elementary schools, Whatman is used in labor lessons. Various figurines are made from it, boxes are folded, gifts and souvenirs are made to parents for the holidays.
Nowadays, more and more people are engaged in various types of needlework, in which these dense sheets are simply irreplaceable. The creation of wish cards, collages, postcards, backgrounds for paintings and photographs are just a few of the applications of whatman paper. It is a versatile material that is always available and affordable.
Methods and technology for making paper are constantly being improved. Nowadays, even taking into account the development of high technologies, whatman paper is an indispensable accessory for designers, artists and employees of advertising agencies.
No matter how talented an artist is, he cannot fully realize himself without high-quality paper. On a good basis, all strokes and masks are smoother and clearer, and such a drawing is stored much longer.
Whatman is ideal for artists and draftsmen. This is the name given to dense high-grade paper with surface gluing, which does not have a pronounced texture. Today it can be found everywhere in sheets and rolls, and it was first received in the mid-1750s by the English paper manufacturer James Whatman (or Whatman in Russian). He decided to call his creation woven paper, but we know it better by the name of the creator. The artists immediately liked this material, especially those who painted in the watercolor technique highly appreciated it. Whatman paper was also widely used for printing engravings and lithographs.
Scope of rolled Whatman paper
Today it will not be difficult to acquire it, especially since it is in demand not only among professional artists, but also among schoolchildren and students. On it, they learn to draw with pencil, ink, watercolors and gouache, make drawings and diagrams, as well as other visual projects. An important quality of whatman paper is its high abrasion resistance, that is, all incorrect strokes can be easily removed with an eraser without leaving any traces.
Whatman paper according to GOST
Whatman sheets come in different sizes, they are determined by GOST 2.301-68. It establishes the main and additional sheet formats for the execution of drawings and other documents within the framework of standards for design documentation for construction and various segments of the industry.
Depending on the size, whatman paper is sold in packs (sheets) and rolls. The following standard sheet formats are known: A4, A3, A2, A1, A0. The exact dimensions of the formats are as follows: A0 - 841x1189; A1 - 594x841; A2– 420x594; A3 - 297x420; A4 - 210x297. Whatman paper is also sold in a roll according to the GOST standard. This option is even more economical. If necessary, the roll can be cut into sheets of non-standard size.
For your information, rolled Whatman paper produced by the Goznak factory is especially popular in Russia. This paper is 100% made from cellulose in accordance with the international standard ISO 216. The most popular rolls are 10 and 20 meters, widths 1.2 and 1.5 meters. Most often, they buy a rolled white Whatman paper, but the modern paper industry also produces a color version. By the way, it is recommended to purchase a special tube for carrying and storing large sheets.
Buy whatman paper in a roll according to the GOST standard and other products in our store. We sell only high quality products at reasonable prices.
This article will focus on whatman paper. Whatman paper is a graded paper of dense quality without texture, with a thin surface sizing. It has high abrasion resistance and is mainly used for painting.
Historical facts
Whatman paper was invented by James Whatman in 18th century Europe. At this time, a new production form appeared, producing white, durable sheets of paper without any marks and impressions. The novelty was called "woven paper".
In the Russian lexicon, the name of this stationery has been preserved and fixed in honor of the famous inventor. In the Russian state, the definition of "rough paper" was often used, which referred to the famous brand. This novelty became widespread only in the 19th century.
This stationery was used for printing; was used for various drawing works, which were performed with pencil, ink, paints. At this time, whatman paper (sizes are presented below) gained popularity among artists.
For your information:
Until now, it was considered incorrect to use the word "Whatman" when naming sheets of paper. Whatman was a brand, production technology.
Options
Whatman paper is widely used by people all over the world in various fields: in school drawing lessons, in advertising, in specialized publishing press, etc. However, many people do not know that it comes in different formats.
Whatman (the dimensions are strictly fixed) has the abbreviation Ax. It is defined by precise international standards. The main format is considered to be a sheet of paper with the abbreviation A0 .
Whatman size is standard. The area of the corresponding sheet is set equal to a square meter. All other sheet sizes are bisected with high precision.
We bring to the attention of our readers the size of the Whatman paper in centimeters:
- A0 - 84.1 at 118.9;
- A1 - 59.4 x 84.1;
- A2 - 42.0 to 59.4;
- A3 - 29.7 by 42.0;
- A4 - 21.0 by 29.7;
- A5 - 14.8 x 21.0;
- A6 - 10.5 to 14.8.
Modern use
It is very important to use the paper as intended. Why is this required? Everything is connected with the fact that it makes no sense to print newspapers on paper intended for drawing or drawing work. Newspapers have been around for several days. Therefore, there is no need to spend on them durable and expensive goods.
Whatman paper (we listed the sizes above) - high-quality high-quality paper for drawing work. This is a thick sturdy dense stationery. The main, frequently used paper size is considered to be A4, which is used in office work, used for scanners, printers, etc.
Newspapers took whatman paper of sizes A2, A3 as the basis for their editions. For the purpose of creating brochures and promotional material, A5 sheets are used. The most uncommon is the A6 sheet size.
Recently, whatman paper (standard sizes) is widely used not only for art and drawing work. It is used for paperwork, creating promotional material, printing brochures, and more.
Conclusion
The technology of whatman paper production has improved over time. A long historical period has passed since the receipt of the patent for the production of the first "woven paper", which has presented the world with various novelties, discoveries, and masterpieces.
A special role in them is assigned to ordinary Whatman paper. Nowadays whatman paper is an indispensable stationery for modern designers, artists, businessmen, office workers, advertising managers.
Whatman paper is white thick paper. Refers to products of the highest grade, with surface gluing, without texture. Whatman paper is like drawing paper that is suitable for pencil drawings or watercolors. This paper is ideal for sketching because it is highly abrasion resistant.
In post-Soviet countries, the standard format is Whatman A1 (size 594 x 841 mm). Any A1 was called that, which is not entirely true. After all, whatman paper is a special paper-making technology named after its inventor. Abroad, such paper is called veleneva, from which they produce drawing albums and forms for valuable documents.
History of appearance
Whatman paper began to be produced in England in the 18th century (in the mid-1750s). The inventor of this type of paper can be called James Whatman. The paper could well have been called "votmen", but due to the specifics of the transliteration of English names in Cyrillic, a well-known name was born.
Mr. Watman tanned leather, but the desire to get rich led to the opening of his own paper production in 1733. He set out to produce the finest paper in Europe with the help of Britain's most experienced craftsmen who worked in his factory. Unlike competitors, Watman's mill made paper from linen and hemp rags, resulting in cleaner pulp than wood.
The artists were the first to appreciate the high quality of Watman's products - the pencil mark was perfectly visible, and the watercolors lay perfectly on a solid base. Watman had no competitors for 30 years, his paper became known outside the UK, it was widely used for printing books. The first book printed on a Whatman paper is a collection of the writings of Virgil, and the most famous is the Bible, dated 1763.
Watman himself called his invention "woven" or "vellum" paper due to the fact that the even structure of the sheet is comparable to the finest fabric. The paper was distinguished by its whiteness and strength, and also, unlike paper from other factories, the absence of traces from the mold.
After the death of James Watman, the company was inherited by his son, already with him the products of the factory began to be called Whatman paper or simply Whatman paper. The Watman company still exists, only now it produces medical equipment.
About Whatman formats
A paper size is a pattern of a specific size that has been adopted as a standard. The international community has adopted the ISO standard, according to which there is a division into series: A - for documents, B - for printing, C - for envelopes. In the ISO format standard, which ranges from 0 to 10, each subsequent size is half the size of the previous one.
Whatman paper, produced in post-Soviet countries, can be in the format from A1 to A4. So, the A1 format is used for professional design and prototyping, A2 is popular among students who pass their diploma and term papers in this size, A3 is chosen by artists, A4 is the most convenient for children who are just starting to learn to draw.
Whatman paper at home
Based on the maximum A0 format, which has an area of 1 square meter, it is easy to get the desired size by dividing in half. So, drawing Whatman A1 is obtained by dividing A0 by 2. It is noteworthy that the system works in the opposite direction: A1 can be obtained by joining together 8 sheets of A4 paper. In a similar way, the question of how to make a Whatman paper at home is solved.
Beyond sketching and painting
Historically, whatman paper (A1 format, as defined above) has become a favorite paper not only for people of technical professions, but also for the implementation of all kinds of creative ideas. Wall newspapers were published on whatman paper, posters were drawn for weddings and anniversaries, for the New Year and all kinds of memorable events.
Whatman and modernity
With the development of modern technologies, whatman paper has not lost its relevance. It is used to make popular, but previously unknown things: backgrounds for photos, cards with gifts.
Depending on the goal pursued, the question of how to issue a Whatman paper is resolved in different ways. If you need a photophone, then no additional decor is needed. The whiteness of the paper perfectly emphasizes the texture of the items placed on the Whatman paper. Wish cards popular among girls or on such a sheet are designed simply: clippings from magazines or pictures printed from the Internet are glued to paper, which display the desired object (for example, fashionable shoes, a car, a place where you want to go to rest).
With the help of whatman paper, it is easy to make an original gift - a poster with sweets (chocolate bars, sweets or chewing gum in individual packaging). In this case, you can decorate the white background, write congratulations to the recipient and use double-sided tape to glue your favorite sweets. It is important to choose small packages to cope with the load.
